The penetration of the Chinese infection into the territory of the Russian Federation caused a commotion among the citizens of the state. When the hype calmed down a bit, the population wondered where they could get tested for the dangerous virus in their hometown, and how to do it. Find out how you can get tested for coronavirus in Vladivostok.
- How is coronavirus diagnosed?
- What biomaterial is needed
- How long to wait for the result
- How many times is the test repeated?
- Are there coronavirus test systems in the city
- The results of checks at the airport and in city hospitals
- Symptoms to check: who can count on a free test
- Where to go to get tested for coronavirus
- Private laboratories: prices, addresses, phones
How is coronavirus diagnosed?
Only the centers of hygiene and epidemiology, which belong to Rospotrebnadzor, are engaged in diagnostics.
At the beginning of the epidemic, doctors used traditional tests: the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method. The result had to wait quite a long time: up to 2 days.
With the spread of the disease, it became clear that rapid tests were needed. They would help to instantly identify the patient.
Diagnostic tools have been created. They gave results within 4 hours. The development was again carried out by the centers of hygiene and epidemiology, in particular, the Vector institution played a large role in the creation of equipment. It is located in Novosibirsk.
When creating diagnostic tools, scientists used the molecular genetic method.
To date, two diagnostic tests have been created. With their help, it is possible to obtain the result of analyzes within a short time. This helps to identify infected people in a timely manner and prevents the virus from spreading from China.
Footnote! The tests were delivered to the regions, they are used in local hospitals. But the result is considered preliminary. If necessary, laboratory assistants will send samples for analysis to one of the centers of hygiene and epidemiology.
Thus, you can get tested for coronavirus in Vladivostok in local laboratories. But everyone will not be able to do this.
What biomaterial is needed
Using the analysis, it is revealed whether fragments of the RNA of the virus are present in the samples. The type of biomaterial depends on when and for what purpose testing is carried out:
- A smear from the nasopharynx. The sample is taken at the initial stage, when it is required to determine the presence of coronavirus in the patient's body.
- Mucus (phlegm) from the respiratory tract. A sample is needed to make sure that the infection has indeed entered the body.
- Blood, urine, washings and sputum from the bronchi. The study gives the final, confirmed result.
That is, if a person goes to a medical institution with signs of illness, and the doctor suspects a diagnosis of COVID-19, then a biomaterial from the nasopharynx is used. Further research depends on the first result obtained. In the same way, you can take a coronavirus test in Vladivostok.
How long to wait for the result
The expectation of the result also depends on what type of study and type of biomaterial was used.
The result is usually announced within 24 hours. This time is necessary for the study of swabs from the nasopharynx.
Footnote! Doctors say that if you have not been contacted during this period, then there is nothing to worry about. The diagnosis of COVID-19 has not been confirmed.
The study of other types of samples takes a longer period. In addition, take into account the time for transportation to the center of hygiene and epidemiology. As a rule, the readiness of the analysis is reported 2 days after the samples have been delivered to the laboratory.
How many times is the test repeated?
The number of examinations depends on the first result obtained. If it turned out to be positive, then a second analysis is taken. Examine the mucus from the respiratory tract. For the final confirmation of the diagnosis and detection of organ damage, blood, urine, and sputum are used.
Samples are already being processed in the laboratories of Rospotrebnadzor.
Thus, if the virus is not detected during the first test, then additional studies will not be needed.
If the result of the analysis caused doubts of the doctors, a second sample will be taken from the person.
The third study will give the final result. Its purpose is to confirm or refute the diagnosis of COVID-19.
Are there coronavirus test systems in the city
The region received test systems to determine the presence of infection at the end of January. They have been tested and met the expectations of residents and doctors. It was possible to check the analyzes quickly, which means that the diagnostics were more effective, which prevented the virus from spreading.
The results of tests in quarantine at a Vladivostok hospital show whether further examination of the person is needed.
Complex, final diagnostics is not carried out in the city. Such samples are sent for research to the Novosibirsk region in Koltsovo. It is here that the center of hygiene and epidemiology, owned by Rospotrebnadzor, is located.
Footnote! The local administration assured residents that rapid tests are available and residents can expect to be tested according to their indications.
The results of checks at the airport and in city hospitals
Vladivostok has been quarantined. This means a transition to a different mode of life. It excludes:
- holding public events;
- free entry to the city;
- visiting educational institutions;
- lack of disinfection measures.
Every arrival is checked at the airport. This makes it possible to identify infected people, even if they do not experience symptoms of coronavirus.
Checking for coronavirus at the airport gave the following results: 2 cases of infection were detected. The diagnoses have been officially confirmed. Men were among the infected. They have returned from a trip abroad. One patient was in Mexico and the other was traveling in Europe.
Patients were hospitalized, the condition is satisfactory. The citizens with whom they came into contact are under the supervision of doctors.
There are no more cases of infection at the moment in the city.
Symptoms to check: who can count on a free test
Not everyone can take the test. This is currently excluded.
The reason for checking tests for the presence of coronavirus in the body will be a special referral from a doctor.
The doctor assesses the condition of the patient who applied, asks him about possible contacts with the infected, about the places he has been recently. Then the medical worker draws conclusions about the need for testing for coronavirus.
Typically, such a referral is issued if a person has applied to a medical institution with complaints:
- to high body temperature;
- for dry and severe cough;
- shortness of breath, tightness in the chest;
- for general malaise.
That is, all those who experience symptoms characteristic of SARS should be tested.
Citizens who have returned from a trip abroad (especially if they have been in countries that are sources of the spread of coronavirus) and those who have been in contact with patients diagnosed with COVID-19 are also subjected to checks.
Where to go to get tested for coronavirus
If a resident of Vladivostok experiences symptoms of colds, he is advised to stay at home and call a doctor at home. The doctor will make the right decision.
If you suspect that you have an infection, you should also stay at home and take care of the arrival of a health worker at home.
Suspicious patients are hospitalized in the hospital of the local infectious diseases hospital. All research is being done on site.
Footnote! If you think that you could be among the infected, then you must comply with the self-isolation regime. Call your doctor immediately at the first symptoms.
Previously, there was information on the network that complaints should be addressed to medical institutions at the place of residence. Now epidemiologists exclude this possibility in order to avoid the spread of infection.
Observe home quarantine, try not to make contact with relatives and friends, wait for the doctor to arrive.
Private laboratories: prices, addresses, phones
Not all private laboratories are authorized to test samples for disease. Only those laboratories that have entered into an appropriate agreement with the Center for Hygiene and Virology are allowed to take samples of analyzes. To date, the city has 2 such institutions:
- "Doctor Tufi". Located at the address: Ocean Avenue, 48a.
- "Asclepius". The clinic is located on Gamarnika Street at 3b.
The cost of tests: 1200 rubles and 1500 rubles, respectively.
Footnote! In order to undergo an examination, you will need an examination by a therapist. Without its conclusion and direction for analysis, the study will be refused.
Remember that the only measure that can prevent the disease is prevention. Observe personal hygiene, refuse to travel, limit your social circle and take the recommendations of epidemiologists responsibly. Stay healthy and stay vigilant.